Instituto de Estudios sobre Desarrollo y Cooperación Internacional
Nazioarteko Lankidetza eta Garapenari Buruzko Ikasketa Institutua
Instituto de Estudios sobre Desarrollo y Cooperación Internacional
Nazioarteko Lankidetza eta Garapenari Buruzko Ikasketa Institutua
Instituto de Estudios sobre Desarrollo y Cooperación Internacional
Nazioarteko Lankidetza eta Garapenari Buruzko Ikasketa Institutua
Como forma de expresión individual y colectiva, la música siempre ha sido un buen prisma a través del cual mirar los cambios sociales –y esto se aplica también a sus formas de producción y consumo–. En ese sentido, poner el foco sobre la música nos permite recorrer transformaciones más o menos recientes en América Latina, región atravesada por diversas crisis y procesos de globalización por arriba y por abajo.
Puedes consultar el índice y leer parte del contenido siguiendo este enlace
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which was violently reignited following the terrorist attacks perpetrated by Hamas on 7 October 2023, has practically pushed the Russia-Ukraine war off the geopolitical map.[1] The eyes of the world have since turned to the Gaza Strip, that narrow strip of land boxed in by Israel, Egypt and the Mediterranean Sea.
It is understandable that the world’s attention has switched to Gaza, given the large numbers of mainly civilian victims affected by the conflict since it began. However, the impact of the crisis triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022 has not diminished: six million refugees are still living outside the country and five million people have been internally displaced in Ukraine. The Russia-Ukraine war’s “relegation” has prompted the Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy to go out of his way to keep the media and political focus on his country at a time when the conflict is getting bogged down in fighting, and his fear of a drop in international support for Ukraine’s fight against the Russian invasion is mounting.
Leer más aquí.
EDITORIAL
Cultura árabe, memoria y vínculos
AMASANDO LA REALIDAD
DE UN VISTAZO Y MUCHAS ARISTAS
EN PIE DE ESPIGA
VISITAS DE CAMPO
PALABRA DE CAMPO
En muchas ocasiones la Revista Tiempo de Paz ha abordado en sus cuatro décadas de existencia el tema de las migraciones. Desde que la revista inició su camino han cambiado muchas cosas tanto en Europa y, sobre todo, en España. Uno de los principales elementos de transformación ha sido que hemos pasado de ser un país generador de emigrantes a uno receptor.
Más información aquí.
La crisis ecosocial también nos interpela sobre el modo en el que tenemos que afrontar nuestras relaciones con la naturaleza, ya que una de las dimensiones más relevantes de esta es precisamente la forma en la que nos apropiamos de la misma y los impactos asociados.
Con frecuencia, se ha apelado a los valores instrumentales que soportan los distintos códigos éticos de comportamiento individual, o que constituyen la base de la regulación de las relaciones entre seres humanos en las que media algún aspecto relacionado con la naturaleza.
Este ha sido el ámbito tradicional del derecho y de la justicia ambientales. Sin embargo, esta forma de las relaciones entre el ser humano y la naturaleza en la que esta es un objeto de la relación entre humanos, y no es un sujeto con intereses propios está cada vez más puesta en entredicho, y es claramente insuficiente.
Fruto de esta insatisfacción se está produciendo la emergencia de una justicia ecológica, donde son centrales los valores intrínsecos de la naturaleza que, más allá del antropocentrismo epistemológico inevitable de ser valores humanos, confieren calidad de sujeto de derechos a la naturaleza sobre la base de sus propios intereses, que necesitan ser representados y defendidos, como lo son ya los de los humanos.
El número 167 de Papeles de relaciones ecosociales y cambio global aborda algunos de los elementos clave que hay detrás de la emergencia de este nuevo campo de la justicia.
A través del siguiente enlace puedes consultar el índice y leer los artículos disponibles en línea.
Las guerras en Ucrania y Gaza han dejado ver la fragilidad del denominado «orden mundial basado en reglas», que ya viene siendo erosionado por diversos cambios (geo)políticos a escala global. Estos dos conflictos ponen en cuestión, además, los principios morales que deberían ordenar a las naciones democráticas. En ese marco, el Tema Central de este número de Nueva Sociedad está dedicado a pensar la guerra, la paz y las potencialidades del multilateralismo.
Puedes consultar el índice y leer parte del contenido siguiendo este enlace
|
El Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) de los Países Bajos es un órgano independiente que asesora al Gobierno y al Parlamento sobre política exterior, en particular sobre cuestiones relativas a los derechos humanos, la paz y la seguridad, la cooperación al desarrollo y la integración europea. La AIV produce informes de asesoramiento a iniciativa propia o a petición del Gobierno o del Parlamento. Están disponibles en varios idiomas (todos en inglés y francés; algunos en alemán; y otros con un pequeño resumen en español) y todos están accesibles on line. Editan también las Advisory Letter. Última entregaThe necessity of global climate justice
Climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution. Achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement is a collective task in which everyone has a role to play. However, the climate transition is taking place in a world characterized by great inequality. The poorest countries, which have contributed the least to the problem, are in many ways the hardest hit by climate change. In addition, they have less access to the resources needed to shape the climate transition and, at the same time, face the challenge of substantially increasing total energy generation to meet development needs. Finally, the transition itself may lead to unfair effects, such as misconducts in the extraction of needed resources. Disponible [aquí] (https://www.advisorycouncilinternationalaffairs.nl/documents/publications/2023/12/01/the-necessity-of-global-climate-justice) This lack of international climate justice makes achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement and halting global warming impossible. It also increases inequality, poverty, instability and conflict. For these and other reasons, the AIV emphasizes that it is in the Dutch interest to step up efforts for international climate justice. In this report, the AIV makes concrete recommendations on how the Netherlands can work towards this. Disponible aquí |
Geopolitical developments are forcing the EU, and therefore the Netherlands, to consider ways of strengthening the international position of the euro. China, Russia, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, India and an increasing number of emerging economies are seeking an alternative to the current hegemony of the US dollar. The rules-based multilateral order is under pressure and the importance of power relations is increasing, including in the monetary domain. Insufficient consideration has been given to this strategic dimension in the Dutch debate. The AIV calls on the government to demonstrate greater urgency and commitment regarding this issue. In this advisory report the AIV makes a number of recommendations for strengthening the international role of the euro.
Disponible aquí
Türkiye's geopolitical role is now more important than ever. Located on the border between East and West and on the Black Sea, this NATO Ally maintains it can mediate in the war in Ukraine. In addition Türkiye fulfils a crucial role for the European Union in managing migration from fragile regions.
The relationship with Türkiye needs to be conceived in more strategic terms. Türkiye’s role on the world stage presents considerable dilemmas for the Netherlands. A proactive policy on the basis of various scenarios will enable the Netherlands to anticipate developments in and around Türkiye, according to the Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) in the advisory report ‘The Geopolitical Role of Türkiye: Trends and Future Scenarios’.
Disponible aquí.
The rule of law, democracy and human rights are under serious pressure. Global power relations, the rise of autocratic regimes, migration issues and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine are compelling the Dutch government to change its approach to human rights policy. The strategy needs to change. These are the conclusions of the advisory report ‘Human Rights: A Core Interest in the Current Geopolitical Context’, which the Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) published on 7 July 2022.
Disponible aquí.
The government announced in its coalition agreement that it would develop a Dutch Global Health Strategy. This is a positive step, as the alarming experiences with the COVID-19 pandemic and global inequality in access to healthcare and healthcare services have shown once more that existing global health policy is inadequate. However, a Global Health Strategy is only likely to succeed if the Netherlands aligns its priorities with those of the World Health Organization (WHO) and is prepared to promote global health in the broadest sense.
Disponible aquí.
Rapid and structural changes in the global balance of political and economic power have prompted a debate in Europe on the need to modernise European industrial policy. Achieving greater strategic autonomy is a goal that is garnering widespread support in the EU, and one that the Dutch government endorses too, though it also stresses the importance of preserving an open economy. The future of European industrial policy is hugely significant for the Netherlands, not least because of the Dutch economy’s dependence on international markets, and the Netherlands’ strong industrial sector.
The government has asked the AIV to advise on how the Netherlands can best position itself in the EU debate on industrial policy. In its request for advice, the government also asks what the Netherlands’ stance should be towards international partners outside the EU. Lastly, the government asks the AIV to advise on whether the Netherlands needs to adjust its position on European industrial policy.
Disponible aquí.
Fully autonomous weapon systems cannot be deployed in accordance with the rules of international humanitarian law and must therefore be prohibited. There is also a need for better regulation of semi-autonomous weapon systems. The AIV and the CAVV call on the Dutch government to make efforts to this end. The Netherlands should also invest in the development and responsible use of new defence technologies in collaboration with NATO countries.
Disponible aquí.
Social protection, particularly income security, demonstrably improves the position of the poorest people in Africa. The Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) believes that Dutch involvement in social protection programmes is most successful when it is part of a multilateral effort and takes account of local conditions. There is no point in the Netherlands participating in social protection initiatives if locally there is a lack of political will, stability or trust between citizens and their government. To make long-term funding possible, the AIV also recommends that the Netherlands press internationally for combating tax avoidance.
Disponible aquí.
The will of the people?. The erosion of democracy under the Rule of Law in Europe.